Red-Billed Quelea

The red-billed quelea is a weaver, also known as the red-billed weaver and red-billed dioch.  I saw them in Kidepo Valley NP in northern Uganda. It is small, about the size of a sparrow. Breeding males have a black facial mask surrounded by a purplish, pinkish, rusty or yellowish wash on the head and breast. Breeding females have a yellowish bill. Non-breeding males and females have striped brown upper parts, yellow-edged flight feathers, a reddish bill and light underparts. It is the most numerous undomesticated bird on earthwith an estimated 1.5 billion breeding birds. It feeds in huge flocks of millions of individuals and is sometimes referred to as "Africa's feathered locust." 

A breeding male with black facial mask and yellowish wash on head and breast. 

Breeding females have a yellowish bill. 

Illustration of male from Birds of the World.

Illustration of female from Birds of the World.

There are three subspecies and I saw ssp. aethiopica which is found in southern Sudan, eastern South Sudan, Ethiopia and Eritrea south to northeast DRC, Uganda, Kenya, central and eastern Tanzania and northwestern and southern Somalia. 

Range map from Birds of the World.

Black-Headed Oriole

The black-headed oriole (Wikipedia and iNaturalist), referred to as the African black-headed oriole in Birds of the World, is found in Africa and is the fourth species of oriole I've seen. But now I learn that there are New World orioles in the Genus Icterus and Old World Orioles in the family Oriolidae. The New World orioles are not closely related to the Old World orioles, but because they are similar in size, diet, behavior and strongly contrasting plumage, they are both given the same vernacular name. Given this new knowledge, this is my first Old World oriole. We were staying at the Savannah Lodge on the outskirts of Kidepo Valley NP in Uganda, relatively close to the South Sudan border. I was going up to the lodge for dinner and saw it fly into a very tall tree. The photos are blurry, but clearly identify it. 

Illustration from Birds of the World.

The nominate subspecies has a glossy black head, neck and upper breast; a brown iris; a red or brownish-red bill; a bright yellow mantle; and varying degrees of yellow, with shades of olive-green or gray elsewhere on the body; and black on portions of the wing and tail, intermixed with white or whitish-gray. There are six subspecies and I saw ssp. rolleti which is found in southern South Sudan, Uganda, the Lake Victoria Basin; eastern DRC, western and southern Ethiopia, and western and central Kenya. Rolleti is smaller than the nominate ssp. and has brighter yellow upperparts. 

Range map from Birds of the World.

Stone Partridge

While in Kidepo Valley NP in northeastern Uganda our guide, William, and ranger, Zachary, took us on an afternoon drive toward the Kidepo Valley, closer to South Sudan, to show us a stone partridge. I'm not sure why they were so keen on it, it is not rare, but perhaps it is just difficult to see. At any rate, we got as far as a ridge strewn with large boulders and William set his phone to broadcast the stone partridge vocalizations and Zachary stayed with my granddaughter and me. The side of the hill was not conducive to easily seeing anything. At the end of what was probably 30 or 40 minutes, I got one poor photo of the back-end of a stone partridge. I think Zachary was a little disgusted at my inability to see the stone partridges darting through the hillside. 

The stone partridge is standing on the boulder on the top-right side, with its tail to the left. 

I like this photo from Wikipedia because the tail looks like the tail I have in my photo.

Illustration from Birds of the World.

Range from Birds of the World.

Western Black-Headed Batis

While at the Savannah Lodge near Kidepo Valley NP in northeastern Uganda, I walked the grounds with my guide, William. He spotted a small bird in a large bush and I couldn't get my camera to focus on it. I finally put the camera on manual, instead of automatic focus, and was able to get some good photos through a small window in the bush. I believe I saw both a female (initially) and a male (later) western black-headed batis, also known as Von Erlanger's batis. There are two ssp and I saw the nominate ssp erlangeri found from north Cameroon to Ethiopia, south to Uganda, west Kenya and Burundi. 

It is described as flycatcher-like and shrike-like with contrasting black, gray, white and some rufous. The male has a black crown and mantle; a white superciliary stripe extending to the hindneck; a black mask from the lores back to the nape; blackish scapulars; uppertail coverts, wing, tail; whitish rump, wingstripe, auxiliaries; and yellow iris. The female differs from the male by having a maroon instead of a black breastband. It has a very small entry on Wikipedia and on Birds of the World and only 371 photos and 2,437 observations on Birds of the World. 

Female

Male

Illustration of female from Birds of the World.

Illustration of male from Birds of the World.

Range from Birds of the World.

Black-Winged Bishop

The black-winged bishop, as it is known in Birds of the World and iNaturalist, is monotypic, that is, it has no subspecies. In Wikipedia it is called a black-winged red bishop and has two subspecies. It is the third bishop I've seen (the northern red bishop and yellow-crowned bishop being the other two) and I've just learned that it is in the weaver family (Ploceidae) in the genus Euplectes, which consists of the bishops and widowbirds. I saw several females in Kidepo Valley NP in northeastern Uganda in July 2025. 

Per Wikipedia, there are two ssp. I saw craspedopterus which is found in South Sudan, southwest Ethiopia, Uganda and west Kenya. The non-breeding male is yellow-brown, streaked above and shading to whitish below, with a white supercilium. It resembles a non-bredding male northern red bishop, but is darker and has black wings. Females are similar, but paler. The male is scarlet, other than the black face, belly, wings and brown tail. 

Illustration of a female from Birds of the World.

Illustration of a male from Birds of the World. 

Range from Birds of the World.

Ruppell's Starling

The entry for Ruppell's starling on Wikipedia is two sentences. The entry in Birds of the World is also very short. But the bird is drop-dead gorgeous. It is a GLOSSY (WOW) starling with a long, graduated tail. The nominate subspecies (purpuroptera), which I saw, has a blue-green with bronzy sheen crown, chin and side of head; a blue nape with a purple sheen; a blue mantle and back; a purple rump; a blue-green wing; dark barring on the coverts, tertials and outer webs of primaries; a purple tail with distinct bars; a blue-green throat and breast; purple belly, flanks, thighs and undertail-coverts; a bronzy sheen in the center of the belly; a creamy white iris; and black legs and bill. It needs no words. Photos do all the talking. 

I got a photo of one in Murchison Falls NP, Uganda.

All the rest were photographed in Kidepo Valley NP in Uganda.

A purple tail. 

Blue nape with a purple sheen. It looks like it is covered in Vaseline.

Illustration from Birds of the World which doesn't even come close to the gloss.

Range from Birds of the World. 

Bare-Faced Go-Away-Bird

In 2014 in Serengeti NP in Tanzania we were staying at the Serengeti Serena Lodge. A bare-faced go-away-bird was standing in a tree next to the parking lot as our tour group from Fun-For-Less was congregating to get into our vehicles for a safari. This bird was oblivious to the crowd and quite noisy as I recall. The name was really weird, but my first introduction to the turaco family, which includes the plantain-eaters and go-away-birds. I still need to see a turaco, but I've now seen three species of go-away-bird and one species of plantain-eater. 

It is named for its distinctive bare, black face. The male has a black beak and the female a green beak, the major difference between the sexes. It primarily eats fruits, leaf buds and seeds. 

Range map from Birds of the World.